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A poor life this if, full of care,
We have no time to stand and stare.
~William Henry Davies
Modernization is a double edged sword; it brings with its fruits some mighty thorns. We are worse than our great-grandfathers; they toiled their muscles and body while we strain the finer and the more vital nerves. At least they had their day’s rest while we lie and think about the yesterdays and the tomorrows. The constant competition and struggle to which modern man is subjected to makes him weak and prone to diseases. Are we not more susceptible to diseases? Yes, off course the every day stress is burdensome.
Stress is a biological term which refers to the consequences of the failure of a human or animal body to respond appropriately to emotional or physical threats to the organism, whether actual or imagined.
Stress is a normal part of life. But, if left unmanaged, stress can lead to emotional, psychological and even physical problems, including coronary artery disease, high blood pressure, chest pains or even irregular heart beats. Several studies have documented that people without spouses die earlier than married people. Other studies have shown fairly conclusively that people who have had recent major life changes (loss of a spouse or other close relative, loss of a job, moving to a new location) have a higher incidence of death.
Stress can be caused by a physical or emotional change, or a change in environment that requires adjustments or response. Things that make us feel stressed are called "stressors". Stressors can be minor hassles, major lifestyle changes or a combination of both. Most people will have been stressed at one time or another and for a number of different reasons. It might be because of excessive demands from work or home, relationship problems, moving house, bereavement, financial pressure, caring for a family member or exams to sit.
Its not stress that kills us, it is our reaction to it. - Hans Selye
People vary in how they respond to stress and how they cope with it. Some stress can be a good thing, helping us to perform better, concentrate and keep motivated. However, if this stress is continuous (chronic) and not controlled, research shows that it is linked to poor health and heart disease.
STRESS AND HEART DISEASES
The relationship between stress, heart disease and sudden death has been recognized since antiquity. Napoleon's favorite physician, Corvisart, wrote that heart disease was due to "the passions of the mind", among which he included anger, madness, fear, jealousy, terror, love, despair, joy, avarice, stupidity, and ambition. Coronary heart disease is also much more common in individuals subjected to chronic stress.
Prolonged stress can wreak havoc on your cardiovascular system. Elevated stress hormones increase the odds of developing heart disease.
There is a fair amount of circumstantial evidence that chronic emotional stress can be associated with heart disease and early death. Studies have found an increased frequency of sudden cardiac death and MI in relation to catastrophes such as an earthquake or war, suggesting that psychological and emotional stress brought on by such disasters can trigger cardiac events. Subjective 'stress' perceived by the person can increase adrenergic output, alter the coagulation system, increase blood viscosity and promote the development of arrhythmias. These are postulated to contribute to the role played by psychological stress in initiating acute coronary events.
People who are quick to anger or who display frequent hostility have an increased risk of heart disease. A half century ago, Stewart Wolf described what he called the "Sisyphus" reaction". (Wolf, 1955) In Greek mythology, Sisyphus, the king of Corinth, was doomed by the gods to a life of constant struggle by being condemned to roll a huge marble bolder up a hill, which, as soon as it reached the top, always rolled down again. Wolf characterized people who were coronary prone as constantly striving against real but often self-imposed challenges, and even if successful, not being able to relax or enjoy the satisfaction of achievement.
COPING WITH THE STRESS
Now, having identified the problem one should search for the way out. The culprit is STRESS but the solution is not just avoiding it. We cannot mould the situations according to our will, it is practically impossible to live in a world without stress. So the next solution is changing your response to it. You cannot change the world so better change your outlook. It does not mean wearing pink glasses to change the color of the world.
Reducing stress levels in these cases requires not an elimination of stressful situations (which is impossible), but a change in the way stress is handled. Actually, quite a bit of evidence suggests that it may be the individual, and not the stress itself that is the problem. People with Type A personalities (time-sensitive, impatient, chronic sense of urgency, tendency toward hostility, competitive) are at higher risk for coronary artery disease than people with Type B personalities (patient, low-key, non-competitive). In other words, given the same stressful situation, some will respond with frustration and anger, the rush of adrenaline and the fight-or-flight mode, and some will react serenely. So the Type A’s should learn to be more like Type B’s if they want a long and healthy life.
We can also inculcate stress management programs in our daily routine. They encompasses techniques intended to equip a person with effective coping mechanisms for dealing with psychological stress Responses to stress include adaptation, psychological coping such as stress management, anxiety, and depression. Being able to identify stressors in your life and releasing the tension they cause are the keys to managing stress
Stress management programs often consist of breathing exercises, stretching exercises, Yoga, meditation, and/or massage. There are probably several useful approaches, but they all aim toward the same goal – to blunt the adrenaline response to minor stress.
These techniques may be quite helpful in reducing the risk of coronary events, and have the added benefit of being risk-free. Thus, there seems to be little reason not to recommend some form of stress management in people with heart disease, or with risk factors for heart disease.
Coping up with the Stress also demands some minor changes in your life style. They will help you avoid stressful situations and also to deal with it.
10 Golden tips to Reduce Stress are:
- Take a deep breath – Breathing techniques can be used whenever you face a stressful situation, like when you’re standing in a queue or have been put on hold. Relaxation techniques, meditation and yoga are other great ways to de-stress and achieve physical and emotional calmness.
- Positive attitude: Have a positive mental attitude by banishing ‘can’t’, ‘won’t’ and ‘shouldn’t’ from your vocabulary. Keep your mind focused on the successes you’ve had, the opportunities that are on offer and happy memories
- Laugh often – laughing at those little irritations and hiccups can do wonders for your mood and help combat stress. Swap anger for a good chuckle and keep a stock of funny films, comic novels and fun-loving friends on stand-by to get your ribs hurting
- Avoid postponing work, remember it will pile up and become too impossible. So start doing work on daily basis with NO PROCRASTINATION.
- Learn to say NO: When we try to do too much at once, we are raising, not lowering, our stress level. Multi-task only when you can realistically fulfill all tasks adequately. It's hard to tune into your kids while you catch up on your own reading, for example, and you can't take time out for yourself while simultaneously devoting the time to anyone else. Maintain a diary to note your long term and short term objectives according to their priorities. Sometimes we strive hard for a thing only to realize later that it is practically useless for us. If it is just the work pressure it should be best left at work-place and should not be carried as home-work. Learn the art to say “NO” to things, instead of internalizing the work pressure.
- Give time to yourself, success is when you can spend on yourself. Running hard in the race with no time to relax is what we do in our life. Earning name and fame but how does it add to our life’s contentment. Success may be enjoying movie with your family at home- that’s invaluable. Are’nt we wasting our years for the things with don not matter to us. So relax, read a book, have a massage, cook something, go shopping, have a swim there are so many ways to enjoy. Just be yourself.
- Sometimes improper food habits and lack of nutrition contribute to our stress. We feel irritable and drowsy but cannot precisely ascertain the cause. If you aren't sure, keep an energy diary to help you determine the hidden factors in your lifestyle that may be robbing you of energy. Make a plan to change or eliminate those influences. But have healthy food or snacks, don’t go for fried, fast foods or aerated drinks instead have a fruit salad if you feel stressed out. Try some dried or fresh fruit, chopped raw vegetables, nuts and seeds, healthy cereal bars or fruit juice.
- Exercise or have a walk at least 5 days a week. A good exercise session stimulates your body to release ‘endorphins’, chemicals that leave you feeling contented and upbeat. Exercise is a great way of reducing chronic stress, and in addition has the advantage of directly lessening the risk of coronary artery disease, and helping to control obesity. Start walking and see the effects; you are not only getting the benefits of exercising but also relaxing.
- Do you have the support network you need? Conduct a search for a group that shares your hobbies, interests, or lifestyle. Having friends who have same interests, problems would help you cope up better.
- Above all a blissful sleep also works to release your stress. A good night’s sleep can help us cope with the day’s challenges and is important for heart health. Get into a calming routine in the evenings, avoid rich meals, caffeine, alcohol, smoking and TV late at night. Breathing/relaxation exercises will slow down a racing mind. Have a siesta in the day if you’re short on sleep. So don’t cut down the necessary sleep instead create the environment for a deep sleep.
With these tips to de-stress your distressed life style I present to you the February Issue of Homeopathic Horizon Ezine.
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